OPEN ACCESS
PEER-REVIEWED |
RESEARCH ARTICLE
ASPEK PEMIJAHAN IKAN MOTAN, Thynnichthys thynnoides, BL1EKER1852 (FAMILICYPRINIDAE) DI RAWA BANJIRAN SUNGAI KAMPAR KIRI, RIAU [Spawning aspects of Thynnichthys thynnoides Bleeker 1852 (Family Cyprinidae) in the floodplain of Kampar Kiri River, Riau]
Article Sidebar
How to Cite
The article can trace at:
Main Article Content
Abstract
Study on the spawning aspects of Thynnichthys thynnoides in the floodplain of Kampar Kiri River was conducted from June 2006 to December 2006, using experimental gillnet and trap. Total samples were 852 individuals, comprised 479 individuals from Mentulik (294 males and 185 females) and 373 individuals from Simalinyang (197 males and 176 females). The range of total length was between 94-198 mm for fishes caught from Mentulik and 104-227 mm from Simalinyang. Sex ratio was counted for fishes in QSIIV. Sex ratio is balanced for fish in Mentulik and unbalanced for fish in Simalinyang. The first size of maturity for male in Mentulik and in Simalinyang were 105 and 118 mm; while for female ones were 109 and 108 mm. Presumably, the spawning season is on September-December with the peak spawning in October. Fecundity ranged 781-27135 eggs for fish from Mentulik and 797-35804 eggs from Simalinyang. The Fish is indieaied to be a total spawner.
Downloads article
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia |
|
|
References
All, A.B., dan B.K.A. Kadir. 1996. The reproductive biology of the cyprinid, Thynnichthys thynnoides (Bleeker), in the Chenderoh Reservoir - A small tropical reservoir in Malaysia, Journal Hydrobiologia 318(3): 139-15.
Asyari, A.D., Utomo, dan S. Nurdawati. 2002. Inventarisasi dan biologi reproduksi beberapa jenis ikan pada berbagaitipe suaka perikanan di Sungai Lempuing Kabupaten Ogan Komeling llir, Sumatera Selatan. Jurnal llmu-ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia 9(1); 43-51.
Balik, I., H. Cubuk, R. Ozkok, dan R. Uysal. 2006. Reproduction properties of pike (Esox Indus L., 1758) Population in Lake Karamik (Afyonkarahisar/Turkey). Turk Jour. ZooL 30:27-34.
Balte, D.M. 1990. Autecology, Di dalam: Shreck, C.B., dan P.B. Moyle (Eds.). Methods for Fish Biology. American Fish Society. Bethesda. Maryland, him. 585-607.
Brojo, M., dan R.P. Sari. 2002. Biologi reproduksi ikan kurisi (Nemipterus tambuloides Blkr.) yang didaratkan di Tempat Pelelangan Ikan Labuan, Pandeglang. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia 2(1): 9-13,
Brown-Peterson, N.J., M.S. Peterson, D.L. Nieland, M.D. Murphy, R.G, Taylor, dan J.R. Warren. 2002. Reproductive biology of female spotted seatrout, Cynoscion nebulosus, in the Gulf of Mexico: Differences among estuaries? Env. Biol. Fishes 63:405-415.
Clark, M.R., D.J. Fincham, dan D.M. Tracey. 1994. Fecundity of orange roughy (Hoplosiethus atlanticus) in New Zealand Waters. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research28: 193-200.
Efawani. 2005. Ekologi ikan motan (Thynnichthys thynnoides Blkr.) di Danau Lubuk Siam Kabupaten Kampar, Riau. Tesis. Universitas Andalas. Padang.
Effendie, M. 1. 1979. Metoda Biologi Perikanan, Yayasan Dewi Sri. Bogor.
Effendie, M. 1. 2002. Biologi Perikanan (Edisi Revisi). Yayasan Pustaka Nusatama, Yogyakarta.
Makmur, S. dan D. Prasetyo. 2006. Kebiasaan makan, tingkat kematangan gonad, dan fekunditas ikan haruan {Channa striata Bloch) di Suaka Perikanan Sungai Sambujur DAS Barito Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal llmu-ilmu Perairan dan Perikanan Indonesia 13(1): 27-31.
Marriott, M.S., A.J. Booth, dan P.H. Skelton. 1997. Reproductive and feeding biology of the Natal Mountain catfish, Amphilius natalensis (Siluriformes: Amphiliidae). Environmental Biology of Fishes 49:461-470.
Nasution, S.H. 2005. Karakteristik reproduksi ikan endemik rainbow selebensis (Telmatherina celebensis Boulenger) di Danau Towuti. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia 11 (2):29-37.
Novitriana, R.,Y. Emawati, dan M.F. Rahardjo. 2004. Aspek pemijahan ikan petek, Leiognathus equulus, Forsskal 1775 (Fam. Leiognathidae) di Pesisir Mayang'an Subang, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia 4(1): 7-13.
Nugroho, L.R. 1992. Strategi si ikan ringo (:Thynnictys thynnoides, Blkr.) di Perairan Daerah Aliran Sungai Batang Hari Propinsi Jambi. Skripsi. Program Studi Manajemen Surnberdaya Perairan. Fakultas Perikanan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Nurdawati, S. 2005. Sumberdaya ikan hias botia (Botia macracanthus) di DAS Batang Hari, Jambi, Di dalam: lsnansetyo etal. (Eds.). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Tahunan II Hasil Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan; Yogyakarta, 31 Juli 2005. hlm: 171-181.
Pralampita, W.A., dan S. Mardlijah. 2006. Aspek biologi pari mondol (Himantura gerrardi) Famili Dasyatidae dari Perairan Laut Jawa. Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Indonesia 12(1): 69-75.
Quiros, R., dan J.C. Vidal, 2000. Cyclic behaviour of potamodromous fish in large rivers. Di dalam: Cowx, I.G. (Ed.). Management and Ecology of River Fisheries. Blackwell Science Ltd. Oxford. hlm 72-84.
Said, A. 2006. Beberapa aspek biologi ikan bujuk (iChanna cyanospilos) di DAS Musi, Sumatera Selatan. Di dalam: Murwantoko et al. (Eds,). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Tahunan IH Hasil Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan; Yogyakarta, 27 Juli 2006. him: 64-72
Sjafei, D.S., dan V. Liana. 2005. Beberapa aspek reproduksi ikan tigawaja, Otolithes rubber, Block & Schneider (Sciaenidae) dari Perairan Pantai Mayangan, Subang, Jawa Barat. Di dalam: Isnansetyo et al. (Eds.). Prosiding Seminar Nasional Tahunan II Hasil Penelitian Perikanan dan Kelautan; Yogyakarta, 31 Juli 2005. hlm: 182-188.
Simanjuntak, C.P.H., M.F. Rahardjo, dari S. Sukimin. 2006. Iktiofauna rawa banjiran Sungai Kampar Kiri. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia 6(2): 99-10
Simanjuntak, C.P.H, 2007. Reproduksi ikan selais, Ompok hypophthalmus (Bleeker) berkaitan dengan perubahan hidromorfologi perairan di rawa banjiran Sungai Kampar Kiri, Tests. Sekolah Pascasarjana. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Tampubolon, R.V., S. Sukimin, dan M.F. Rahardjo. 2002. Aspek biologi reproduksi dan pertumbuhan ikan lemuru (Sardinella longiceps C.V.) di Perairan Teluk Sibolga. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia 2(1): 1-7.
Yuniarti, L, M.F. Rahardjo, dan Y. Emawati. 2005. Hermafroditisme dan fekunditas ikanbaji-baji (Grammoplites scaber (Linnaeus, 1758)) (Famili Platycephalidae) di perairan Pantai Mayangan, Jawa Barat. Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia 5(1): 11-14.
Yustina dan Amentis. 2002. Aspek reproduksi ikan kapiek (Puntius schwanefeldi Blkr. ) di Sungai Rangau, Riau, Sumatra. Jurnal Matematika dan Sains 7(1): 5-14.
Wootton, R.J. 1992. Fish ecology. Blackie and Son Ltd. New York
http://www.fishbase.org/Summary/ SpeciesSummary.php?id= 16209 [29 Mei 2007].