OPEN ACCESS
PEER-REVIEWED |
RESEARCH ARTICLE
KEBIASAAN MAKANAN IKAN TEMBANG Sardinella flmbriata Val. (Fam. Clupeidae) DI PERAIRAN TELUK KENDARI SULAWESI TENGGARA [Study on Food Habits of Fringescale Sardinella, Sardinellafimbriata Val. (Fam. Clupeidae) in Kendari Bay, Southeast Sulawesi]
Main Article Content
Abstract
A study on food habit of Fringescale Sardinella, Sardinella fimbriata Val. in Kendari Bay was conducted from March to December 2003. This research aims to observe food habits and feeding periodicity of the fish and relation of the food habits and plankton, food habit was determined by using Index of Relative Importance method. Result of the study indicates that fringescale Sardinella is plankton feeder and taking its food by filtering. Important diet of fish is Bacillariophyceae and Crustacea.
Downloads article
Article Details
Copyright (c) 2017 Jurnal Iktiologi Indonesia |
|
References
Affandi, R.. D.S.Sjafei, M.F.Rahardjo dan Sulistiono. 1992. Fisiologi Ikan “Pencernaan”. PAU 1 lmu Hayat. Insthut Pertanian Bogor.
Barrett, J.C., G.D.Grossman and J.Rosenfeld. 1992. Turbidity-Induced Changes in Reactive Distance of Rainbow Trout. Trans. Am. Fish. Soc. 121:437-443.
Basmi, J. 1997. Planktoriologi: Terminologi dan Klasifikasi Zooplankton laut. Fakultas Perikanan Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Burhanuddin, M.Hutomo, S.Martosewojo dan R.Moeljanto. 1984. Sumberdaya Ikan Lemuru. Lembaga Oseanologi Nasional-TIPI. Jakarta.
Christoffersen, K., B.Rienmann., A.Klysner and M.Sondergaard. 1993. Potential Role of Fish Predation and Natural Populations of Zooplankton in Structuring a Plankton Community in Eutropic Lake Water. Limnology Oceanography, 38 (3), 561-573.
Effendie, M.T. 1979. Metoda Biologi Perikanan. Yayasan Dewi Sri. Bogor.
Haluan, J. danD.S. Haryodanno. 1993. SelektivitasDrift Gill Net Terhadap Ikan Tembang (Sardinella fimbriata) di Perairan Pelabuhan Ratu, Kabupaten Sukabumi, Jawa Barat. Buletin Maritek, Vol. 3 (1).
Hutomo, M. dan S. Martosewojo. 1975. CertainAspect of the Biology of Sardinella fimbriata (Cuvier & Valencinnes) from Jakarta Bay. Oseanologi di Indonesia. LONLIPI. Jakarta.
Jeppesen, E, M.Sondergaard, J.Jensen, E.Mortensen and O.Sortkjaer. 2003. Fish-Induced Changes in Zooplankton Grazing on Phytoplankton and Bacterioplankton: a Long-Term Study in Shallow Hypertrophic Lake Sobygaard. Jurnal of Plankton Research. National Enviromental Research Institute, Department of Lake and Estuarine Ecology, 25.
Newell, G.E. and R.C. Newell. 1977. Marine Plankton. A Practical Quide. Fifth Edition. Hutchinson.
Popova, O.A. 1978. The Role of Predaceous Fish in Ecosystem. In S.D. Gerking (ed.). Ecology’of Freshwater Fish Production, p 215 - 249. Blackwell Scientific Publication, Oxford.
Sachlan, M. 1972. Planktonologi. Correspondence Course Centre. Bogor.
Sarvala, J., H.Helminen, V.Saarikari, S.Salonen & K.Vuorio. 1998. Relations between Planktivorous Fish Abudance, Zooplankton and Phytoplankton in Three Lakes of Differing Productivity. Hidrobiologia 363: 81-95.
Whitehead, P.J.P. 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid Fishes of the World. An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of the Herrings, Sardines, Pilchards, Sprats, Shads, Anchovies and Wolf-herrings. Part 1 -Chirocentridae, Clupeidae and Pristigasteridae. Http://www.Fishbase.Org/ Nomenclature/Synonim Summary. [15 0ktober2003],
Wickstead, J.H. 1965. An Introduction of the Study of Tropical Plankton. Hutchinson Trop. Monogr.
Yamaji,E.E. 1979. Ilustrationofthe Marine Plankton of Japan Hoikusha, Osaka, Japan.